A global reference for human genetic variation

The 1000 Genomes Project Consortium, Corresponding authors, Adam Auton, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, Steering committee, David M. Altshuler, Richard M. Durbin, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, David R. Bentley, Aravinda Chakravarti, Andrew G. Clark, Peter Donnelly, Evan E. Eichler, Paul Flicek, Stacey B. Gabriel, Richard A. Gibbs, Eric D. Green, Matthew E. Hurles, Bartha M. Knoppers, Jan O. Korbel, Eric S. Lander, Charles Lee, Hans Lehrach, Elaine R. Mardis, Gabor T. Marth, Gil A. McVean, Deborah A. Nickerson, Jeanette P. Schmidt, Stephen T. Sherry, Jun Wang, Richard K. Wilson, Production group, Baylor College of Medicine, Richard A. Gibbs, Eric Boerwinkle, Harsha Doddapaneni, Yi Han, Viktoriya Korchina, Christie Kovar, Sandra Lee, Donna Muzny, Jeffrey G. Reid, Yiming Zhu, BGI-Shenzhen, Jun Wang, Yuqi Chang, Qiang Feng, Xiaodong Fang, Xiaosen Guo, Min Jian, Hui Jiang, Xin Jin, Tianming Lan, Guoqing Li, Jingxiang Li, Yingrui Li, Shengmao Liu, Xiao Liu, Yao Lu, Xuedi Ma, Meifang Tang, Bo Wang, Guangbiao Wang, Honglong Wu, Renhua Wu, Xun Xu, Ye Yin, Dandan Zhang, Wenwei Zhang, Jiao Zhao, Meiru Zhao, Xiaole Zheng, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Eric S. Lander, David M. Altshuler, Stacey B. Gabriel, Namrata Gupta, Coriell Institute for Medical Research, Neda Gharani, Lorraine H. Toji, Norman P. Gerry, Alissa M. Resch, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Paul Flicek, Jonathan Barker, Laura Clarke, Laurent Gil, Sarah E. Hunt, Gavin Kelman, Eugene Kulesha, Rasko Leinonen, William M. McLaren, Rajesh Radhakrishnan, Asier Roa, Dmitriy Smirnov, Richard E. Smith, Ian Streeter, Anja Thormann, Iliana Toneva, Brendan Vaughan, Xiangqun Zheng-Bradley, Illumina, David R. Bentley, Russell Grocock, Sean Humphray, Terena James, Zoya Kingsbury, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Hans Lehrach, Ralf Sudbrak, Marcus W. Albrecht, Vyacheslav S. Amstislavskiy, Tatiana A. Borodina, Matthias Lienhard, Florian Mertes, Marc Sultan, Bernd Timmermann, Marie-Laure Yaspo, McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University, Elaine R. Mardis, Richard K. Wilson, Lucinda Fulton, Robert Fulton, US National Institutes of Health, Stephen T. Sherry, Victor Ananiev, Zinaida Belaia, Dimitriy Beloslyudtsev, Nathan Bouk, Chao Chen, Deanna Church, Robert Cohen, Charles Cook, John Garner, Timothy Hefferon, Mikhail Kimelman, Chunlei Liu, John Lopez, Peter Meric, Chris O’Sullivan, Yuri Ostapchuk, Lon Phan, Sergiy Ponomarov, Valerie Schneider, Eugene Shekhtman, Karl Sirotkin, Douglas Slotta, Hua Zhang, University of Oxford, Gil A. McVean, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Richard M. Durbin, Senduran Balasubramaniam, John Burton, Petr Danecek, Thomas M. Keane, Anja Kolb-Kokocinski, Shane McCarthy, James Stalker, Michael Quail, Analysis group, Affymetrix, Jeanette P. Schmidt, Christopher J. Davies, Jeremy Gollub, Teresa Webster, Brant Wong, Yiping Zhan, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Adam Auton, Christopher L. Campbell, Yu Kong, Anthony Marcketta, Baylor College of Medicine, Richard A. Gibbs, Fuli Yu, Lilian Antunes, Matthew Bainbridge, Donna Muzny, Aniko Sabo, Zhuoyi Huang, BGI-Shenzhen, Jun Wang, Lachlan J. M. Coin, Lin Fang, Xiaosen Guo, Xin Jin, Guoqing Li, Qibin Li, Yingrui Li, Zhenyu Li, Haoxiang Lin, Binghang Liu, Ruibang Luo, Haojing Shao, Yinlong Xie, Chen Ye, Chang Yu, Fan Zhang, Hancheng Zheng, Hongmei Zhu, Bilkent University, Can Alkan, Elif Dal, Fatma Kahveci, Boston College, Gabor T. Marth, Erik P. Garrison, Deniz Kural, Wan-Ping Lee, Wen Fung Leong, Michael Stromberg, Alistair N. Ward, Jiantao Wu, Mengyao Zhang, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Mark J. Daly, Mark A. DePristo, Robert E. Handsaker, David M. Altshuler, Eric Banks, Gaurav Bhatia, Guillermo del Angel, Stacey B. Gabriel, Giulio Genovese, Namrata Gupta, Heng Li, Seva Kashin, Eric S. Lander, Steven A. McCarroll, James C. Nemesh, Ryan E. Poplin, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Seungtai C. Yoon, Jayon Lihm, Vladimir Makarov, Cornell University, Andrew G. Clark, Srikanth Gottipati, Alon Keinan, Juan L. Rodriguez-Flores, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Jan O. Korbel, Tobias Rausch, Markus H. Fritz, Adrian M. Stütz, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Paul Flicek, Kathryn Beal, Laura Clarke, Avik Datta, Javier Herrero, William M. McLaren, Graham R. S. Ritchie, Richard E. Smith, Daniel Zerbino, Xiangqun Zheng-Bradley, Harvard University, Pardis C. Sabeti, Ilya Shlyakhter, Stephen F. Schaffner, Joseph Vitti, Human Gene Mutation Database, David N. Cooper, Edward V. Ball, Peter D. Stenson, Illumina, David R. Bentley, Bret Barnes, Markus Bauer, R. Keira Cheetham, Anthony Cox, Michael Eberle, Sean Humphray, Scott Kahn, Lisa Murray, John Peden, Richard Shaw, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Eimear E. Kenny, Louisiana State University, Mark A. Batzer, Miriam K. Konkel, Jerilyn A. Walker, Massachusetts General Hospital, Daniel G. MacArthur, Monkol Lek, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Ralf Sudbrak, Vyacheslav S. Amstislavskiy, Ralf Herwig, McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University, Elaine R. Mardis, Li Ding, Daniel C. Koboldt, David Larson, Kai Ye, McGill University, Simon Gravel, National Eye Institute, NIH, Anand Swaroop, Emily Chew, New York Genome Center, Tuuli Lappalainen, Yaniv Erlich, Melissa Gymrek, Thomas Frederick Willems, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Jared T. Simpson, Pennsylvania State University, Mark D. Shriver, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, Jeffrey A. Rosenfeld, Stanford University, Carlos D. Bustamante, Stephen B. Montgomery, Francisco M. De La Vega, Jake K. Byrnes, Andrew W. Carroll, Marianne K. DeGorter, Phil Lacroute, Brian K. Maples, Alicia R. Martin, Andres Moreno-Estrada, Suyash S. Shringarpure, Fouad Zakharia, Tel-Aviv University, Eran Halperin, Yael Baran, The Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Charles Lee, Eliza Cerveira, Jaeho Hwang, Ankit Malhotra, Dariusz Plewczynski, Kamen Radew, Mallory Romanovitch, Chengsheng Zhang, Thermo Fisher Scientific, Fiona C. L. Hyland, Translational Genomics Research Institute, David W. Craig, Alexis Christoforides, Nils Homer, Tyler Izatt, Ahmet A. Kurdoglu, Shripad A. Sinari, Kevin Squire, US National Institutes of Health, Stephen T. Sherry, Chunlin Xiao, University of California, San Diego, Jonathan Sebat, Danny Antaki, Madhusudan Gujral, Amina Noor, Kenny Ye, University of California, San Francisco, Esteban G. Burchard, Ryan D. Hernandez, Christopher R. Gignoux, University of California, Santa Cruz, David Haussler, Sol J. Katzman, W. James Kent, University of Chicago, Bryan Howie, University College London, Andres Ruiz-Linares, University of Geneva, Emmanouil T. Dermitzakis, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Scott E. Devine, University of Michigan, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, Hyun Min Kang, Jeffrey M. Kidd, Tom Blackwell, Sean Caron, Wei Chen, Sarah Emery, Lars Fritsche, Christian Fuchsberger, Goo Jun, Bingshan Li, Robert Lyons, Chris Scheller, Carlo Sidore, Shiya Song, Elzbieta Sliwerska, Daniel Taliun, Adrian Tan, Ryan Welch, Mary Kate Wing, Xiaowei Zhan, University of Montréal, Philip Awadalla, Alan Hodgkinson, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Yun Li, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Xinghua Shi, Andrew Quitadamo, University of Oxford, Gerton Lunter, Gil A. McVean, Jonathan L. Marchini, Simon Myers, Claire Churchhouse, Olivier Delaneau, Anjali Gupta-Hinch, Warren Kretzschmar, Zamin Iqbal, Iain Mathieson, Androniki Menelaou, Andy Rimmer, Dionysia K. Xifara, University of Puerto Rico, Taras K. Oleksyk, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at Houston, Yunxin Fu, Xiaoming Liu, Momiao Xiong, University of Utah, Lynn Jorde, David Witherspoon, Jinchuan Xing, University of Washington, Evan E. Eichler, Brian L. Browning, Sharon R. Browning, Fereydoun Hormozdiari, Peter H. Sudmant, Weill Cornell Medical College, Ekta Khurana, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Richard M. Durbin, Matthew E. Hurles, Chris Tyler-Smith, Cornelis A. Albers, Qasim Ayub, Senduran Balasubramaniam, Yuan Chen, Vincenza Colonna, Petr Danecek, Luke Jostins, Thomas M. Keane, Shane McCarthy, Klaudia Walter, Yali Xue, Yale University, Mark B. Gerstein, Alexej Abyzov, Suganthi Balasubramanian, Jieming Chen, Declan Clarke, Yao Fu, Arif O. Harmanci, Mike Jin, Donghoon Lee, Jeremy Liu, Xinmeng Jasmine Mu, Jing Zhang, Yan Zhang, Structural variation group, BGI-Shenzhen, Yingrui Li, Ruibang Luo, Hongmei Zhu, Bilkent University, Can Alkan, Elif Dal, Fatma Kahveci, Boston College, Gabor T. Marth, Erik P. Garrison, Deniz Kural, Wan-Ping Lee, Alistair N. Ward, Jiantao Wu, Mengyao Zhang, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Steven A. McCarroll, Robert E. Handsaker, David M. Altshuler, Eric Banks, Guillermo del Angel, Giulio Genovese, Chris Hartl, Heng Li, Seva Kashin, James C. Nemesh, Khalid Shakir, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Seungtai C. Yoon, Jayon Lihm, Vladimir Makarov, Cornell University, Jeremiah Degenhardt, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, Jan O. Korbel, Markus H. Fritz, Sascha Meiers, Benjamin Raeder, Tobias Rausch, Adrian M. Stütz, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Paul Flicek, Francesco Paolo Casale, Laura Clarke, Richard E. Smith, Oliver Stegle, Xiangqun Zheng-Bradley, Illumina, David R. Bentley, Bret Barnes, R. Keira Cheetham, Michael Eberle, Sean Humphray, Scott Kahn, Lisa Murray, Richard Shaw, Leiden University Medical Center, Eric-Wubbo Lameijer, Louisiana State University, Mark A. Batzer, Miriam K. Konkel, Jerilyn A. Walker, McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University, Li Ding, Ira Hall, Kai Ye, Stanford University, Phil Lacroute, The Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Charles Lee, Eliza Cerveira, Ankit Malhotra, Jaeho Hwang, Dariusz Plewczynski, Kamen Radew, Mallory Romanovitch, Chengsheng Zhang, Translational Genomics Research Institute, David W. Craig, Nils Homer, US National Institutes of Health, Deanna Church, Chunlin Xiao, University of California, San Diego, Jonathan Sebat, Danny Antaki, Vineet Bafna, Jacob Michaelson, Kenny Ye, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Scott E. Devine, Eugene J. Gardner, University of Michigan, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, Jeffrey M. Kidd, Ryan E. Mills, Gargi Dayama, Sarah Emery, Goo Jun, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Xinghua Shi, Andrew Quitadamo, University of Oxford, Gerton Lunter, Gil A. McVean, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Ken Chen, Xian Fan, Zechen Chong, Tenghui Chen, University of Utah, David Witherspoon, Jinchuan Xing, University of Washington, Evan E. Eichler, Mark J. Chaisson, Fereydoun Hormozdiari, John Huddleston, Maika Malig, Bradley J. Nelson, Peter H. Sudmant, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nicholas F. Parrish, Weill Cornell Medical College, Ekta Khurana, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Matthew E. Hurles, Ben Blackburne, Sarah J. Lindsay, Zemin Ning, Klaudia Walter, Yujun Zhang, Yale University, Mark B. Gerstein, Alexej Abyzov, Jieming Chen, Declan Clarke, Hugo Lam, Xinmeng Jasmine Mu, Cristina Sisu, Jing Zhang, Yan Zhang, Exome group, Baylor College of Medicine, Richard A. Gibbs, Fuli Yu, Matthew Bainbridge, Danny Challis, Uday S. Evani, Christie Kovar, James Lu, Donna Muzny, Uma Nagaswamy, Jeffrey G. Reid, Aniko Sabo, Jin Yu, BGI-Shenzhen, Xiaosen Guo, Wangshen Li, Yingrui Li, Renhua Wu, Boston College, Gabor T. Marth, Erik P. Garrison, Wen Fung Leong, Alistair N. Ward, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Guillermo del Angel, Mark A. DePristo, Stacey B. Gabriel, Namrata Gupta, Chris Hartl, Ryan E. Poplin, Cornell University, Andrew G. Clark, Juan L. Rodriguez-Flores, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Paul Flicek, Laura Clarke, Richard E. Smith, Xiangqun Zheng-Bradley, Massachusetts General Hospital, Daniel G. MacArthur, McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University, Elaine R. Mardis, Robert Fulton, Daniel C. Koboldt, McGill University, Simon Gravel, Stanford University, Carlos D. Bustamante, Translational Genomics Research Institute, David W. Craig, Alexis Christoforides, Nils Homer, Tyler Izatt, US National Institutes of Health, Stephen T. Sherry, Chunlin Xiao, University of Geneva, Emmanouil T. Dermitzakis, University of Michigan, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, Hyun Min Kang, University of Oxford, Gil A. McVean, Yale University, Mark B. Gerstein, Suganthi Balasubramanian, Lukas Habegger, Functional interpretation group, Cornell University, Haiyuan Yu, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Paul Flicek, Laura Clarke, Fiona Cunningham, Ian Dunham, Daniel Zerbino, Xiangqun Zheng-Bradley, Harvard University, Kasper Lage, Jakob Berg Jespersen, Heiko Horn, Stanford University, Stephen B. Montgomery, Marianne K. DeGorter, Weill Cornell Medical College, Ekta Khurana, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Chris Tyler-Smith, Yuan Chen, Vincenza Colonna, Yali Xue, Yale University, Mark B. Gerstein, Suganthi Balasubramanian, Yao Fu, Donghoon Kim, Chromosome Y group, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Adam Auton, Anthony Marcketta, American Museum of Natural History, Rob Desalle, Apurva Narechania, Arizona State University, Melissa A. Wilson Sayres, Boston College, Erik P. Garrison, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Robert E. Handsaker, Seva Kashin, Steven A. McCarroll, Cornell University, Juan L. Rodriguez-Flores, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Paul Flicek, Laura Clarke, Xiangqun Zheng-Bradley, New York Genome Center, Yaniv Erlich, Melissa Gymrek, Thomas Frederick Willems, Stanford University, Carlos D. Bustamante, Fernando L. Mendez, G. David Poznik, Peter A. Underhill, The Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Charles Lee, Eliza Cerveira, Ankit Malhotra, Mallory Romanovitch, Chengsheng Zhang, University of Michigan, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, University of Queensland, Lachlan Coin, Haojing Shao, Virginia Bioinformatics Institute, David Mittelman, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Chris Tyler-Smith, Qasim Ayub, Ruby Banerjee, Maria Cerezo, Yuan Chen, Thomas W. Fitzgerald, Sandra Louzada, Andrea Massaia, Shane McCarthy, Graham R. Ritchie, Yali Xue, Fengtang Yang, Data coordination center group, Baylor College of Medicine, Richard A. Gibbs, Christie Kovar, Divya Kalra, Walker Hale, Donna Muzny, Jeffrey G. Reid, BGI-Shenzhen, Jun Wang, Xu Dan, Xiaosen Guo, Guoqing Li, Yingrui Li, Chen Ye, Xiaole Zheng, Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, David M. Altshuler, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute, Paul Flicek, Laura Clarke, Xiangqun Zheng-Bradley, Illumina, David R. Bentley, Anthony Cox, Sean Humphray, Scott Kahn, Max Planck Institute for Molecular Genetics, Ralf Sudbrak, Marcus W. Albrecht, Matthias Lienhard, McDonnell Genome Institute at Washington University, David Larson, Translational Genomics Research Institute, David W. Craig, Tyler Izatt, Ahmet A. Kurdoglu, US National Institutes of Health, Stephen T. Sherry, Chunlin Xiao, University of California, Santa Cruz, David Haussler, University of Michigan, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, University of Oxford, Gil A. McVean, Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Richard M. Durbin, Senduran Balasubramaniam, Thomas M. Keane, Shane McCarthy, James Stalker, Samples and ELSI group, Aravinda Chakravarti, Bartha M. Knoppers, Gonçalo R. Abecasis, Kathleen C. Barnes, Christine Beiswanger, Esteban G. Burchard, Carlos D. Bustamante, Hongyu Cai, Hongzhi Cao, Richard M. Durbin, Norman P. Gerry, Neda Gharani, Richard A. Gibbs, Christopher R. Gignoux, Simon Gravel, Brenna Henn, Danielle Jones, Lynn Jorde, Jane S. Kaye, Alon Keinan, Alastair Kent, Angeliki Kerasidou, Yingrui Li, Rasika Mathias, Gil A. McVean, Andres Moreno-Estrada, Pilar N. Ossorio, Michael Parker, Alissa M. Resch, Charles N. Rotimi, Charmaine D. Royal, Karla Sandoval, Yeyang Su, Ralf Sudbrak, Zhongming Tian, Sarah Tishkoff, Lorraine H. Toji, Chris Tyler-Smith, Marc Via, Yuhong Wang, Huanming Yang, Ling Yang, Jiayong Zhu, Sample collection, British from England and Scotland (GBR), Walter Bodmer, Colombians in Medellín, Colombia (CLM), Gabriel Bedoya, Andres Ruiz-Linares, Han Chinese South (CHS), Zhiming Cai, Yang Gao, Jiayou Chu, Finnish in Finland (FIN), Leena Peltonen, Iberian Populations in Spain (IBS), Andres Garcia-Montero, Alberto Orfao, Puerto Ricans in Puerto Rico (PUR), Julie Dutil, Juan C. Martinez-Cruzado, Taras K. Oleksyk, African Caribbean in Barbados (ACB), Kathleen C. Barnes, Rasika A. Mathias, Anselm Hennis, Harold Watson, Colin McKenzie, Bengali in Bangladesh (BEB), Firdausi Qadri, Regina LaRocque, Pardis C. Sabeti, Chinese Dai in Xishuangbanna, China (CDX), Jiayong Zhu, Xiaoyan Deng, Esan in Nigeria (ESN), Pardis C. Sabeti, Danny Asogun, Onikepe Folarin, Christian Happi, Omonwunmi Omoniwa, Matt Stremlau, Ridhi Tariyal, Gambian in Western Division – Mandinka (GWD), Muminatou Jallow, Fatoumatta Sisay Joof, Tumani Corrah, Kirk Rockett, Dominic Kwiatkowski, Indian Telugu in the UK (ITU) and Sri Lankan Tamil in the UK (STU), Jaspal Kooner, Kinh in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam (KHV), Trâ`n Tịnh Hiê`n, Sarah J. Dunstan, Nguyen Thuy Hang, Mende in Sierra Leone (MSL), Richard Fonnie, Robert Garry, Lansana Kanneh, Lina Moses, Pardis C. Sabeti, John Schieffelin, Donald S. Grant, Peruvian in Lima, Peru (PEL), Carla Gallo, Giovanni Poletti, Punjabi in Lahore, Pakistan (PJL), Danish Saleheen, Asif Rasheed, Scientific management, Lisa D. Brooks, Adam L. Felsenfeld, Jean E. McEwen, Yekaterina Vaydylevich, Eric D. Green, Audrey Duncanson, Michael Dunn, Jeffery A. Schloss, Jun Wang, Huanming Yang, Writing group, Adam Auton, Lisa D. Brooks, Richard M. Durbin, Erik P. Garrison, Hyun Min Kang, Jan O. Korbel, Jonathan L. Marchini, Shane McCarthy, Gil A. McVean, Gonçalo R. Abecasis

Journal: Nature

Publisher: Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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